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Carbamazepine
ContraindicationsCarbamazepine may exacerbate absence and myoclonic seizures. Therefore, if complex partial seizures are diagnosed on the basis of the history and the episodes increase after carbamazepine is started, one possibility is that the patient actually has absence seizures. EEG testing should be undertaken to classify the seizure type.
Carbamazepine should not be taken by anyone who:* Rashes that may be very serious are more likely to occur in persons with a particular gene called “HLA-B*1502”. This gene occurs almost exclusively in patients with ancestry across broad areas of Asia, including South Asian Indians. Patients with ancestry from these areas should have a blood test by their physician to see if they have the “HLA-B*1502” gene before starting treatment.
*Information adapted from www.HealthyOntario.com, accessed Aug. 12, 2003. Last Revised: 12/14/07 |
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